Waves Ques 31

31. Equation of a progressive wave is given by $y=4 \sin [\pi(\frac{t}{5}-\frac{x}{9})+\frac{\pi}{6}]$ Then which of the following is correct?

[1988]

(a) $v=5 $ $cm$

(b) $\lambda=18 $ $cm$

(c) $a=0.04 $ $cm$

(d) $f=50 $ $Hz$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 31.(b)

Solution:

  1. (b) The standard equation of a progressive wave is

$y=a \sin [2 \pi(\frac{t}{T}-\frac{x}{\lambda})+\phi]$

The given equation can be written as

$y=4 \sin [2 \pi(\frac{t}{10}-\frac{x}{18})+\frac{\pi}{6}]$

$\therefore a=4 cm, T=10 s, \lambda=18 $ $cm$ and $\phi=\pi / 6$

Hence, (b) is correct.



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