Waves Ques 42

42. The number of possible natural oscillation of air column in a pipe closed at one end of length $85 $ $cm$ whose frequencies lie below $1250 $ $Hz$ are : (velocity of sound $=340 $ $ms^{-1}$ )

[2014]

(a) $4$

(b) $5$

(c) $ 7$

(d) $6$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 42.(d)

Solution:

  1. (d) In case of closed organ pipe frequency,

$f_n=(2 n+1) \frac{v}{4 l}$

for $n=0, f_0=100 $ $Hz$

$n=1, f_1=300 $ $Hz$

$n=2, f_2=500 $ $Hz$

$n=3, f_3=700 $ $Hz$

$n=4, f_4=900 $ $Hz$

$n=5, f_5=1100 $ $Hz$

$n=6, f_6=1300 $ $Hz$

Hence possible natural oscillation whose frequencies $<1250 $ $Hz=6(n=0,1,2,3,4,5)$