Work Energy And Power Ques 45

45. Two particles $A$ and $B$, move with constant velocities $ \vec{v} _1$ and $ \vec{v} _2$. At the initial moment their position vectors are $ \vec{r} _1$ and $ \vec{r} _2$ respectively. The condition for particles $A$ and $B$ for their collision is:

[2015 RS]

(a) $ \vec{r} _1 \cdot \vec{v} _1= \vec{r} _2 \cdot \vec{v} _2$

(b) $ \vec{r} _1 \times \vec{v} _1= \vec{r} _2 \times \vec{v} _2$

(c) $ \vec{r} _1- \vec{r} _2= \vec{v} _1 \Delta t- \vec{v} _2 \Delta t$

(d) $\frac{ \vec{r} _1- \vec{r} _2}{| \vec{r} _1- \vec{r} _2|}=\frac{ \vec{v} _1- \vec{v} _2}{| \vec{v} _1- \vec{v} _2|}$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 45.(d)

Solution:

  1. (d) For collision $ \vec{V} _{B / A}$ should be along the line of action of the impulse

$ B \to A(\overrightarrow{{}r} _{A / B}) $

So, $\frac{ \vec{V} _2- \vec{V} _1}{|\vec{V}_2-\vec{V}_1|}=\frac{ \vec{r} _1- \vec{r} _2}{|\vec{r}_1-\vec{r}_2|}$



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