Work Energy And Power Ques 57

57. A bomb of mass $30 $ $kg$ at rest explodes into two pieces of masses $18 $ $kg$ and $12$ $ kg$. The velocity of $18 $ $kg$ mass is $6 $ $ms^{-1}$. The kinetic energy of the other mass is

[2005]

(a) $324 $ $J$

(b) $486 $ $J$

(c) $256 $ $J$

(d) $524 $ $J$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 57.(b)

Solution:

  1. (b) From conservation of linear momentum $m_1 v_1+m_2 v_2=0$

$v_2=(\frac{-m_1}{m_2}) v_1=(\frac{-18}{12}) 6=-9 $ $ms^{-1}$

K.E. $=\frac{1}{2} m_2 v_2^{2}=\frac{1}{2} \times 12 \times 9^{2}=486 $ $J$