Biomolecules And Chemistry In Everyday Life Result Question 3

3. Number of stereo-centers present in linear and cyclic structures of glucose are respectively

(2019 Main, 10 April II)

(a) 4 and 5

(b) 4 and 4

(c) 5 and 4

(d) 5 and 5

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 3. ( a )

Solution:

  1. Key Idea: Chiral centre is also called stereo-centre or stereogenic center.

Linear structure of glucose is as follows:

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Fischer formula Number of stereo-centre $\left(\mathrm{C}^*\right)=4$.

Cyclic structure of glucose are as follows :

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Haworth formula Number of stereo-centre $\left(\mathrm{C}^*\right) \text { in each anomer }=5.$