Biomolecules And Chemistry In Everyday Life Result Question 8

8. Maltose on treatment with dilute HCl gives

(2019 Main, 08 April I)

(a) D-glucose and D-fructose

(b) D-fructose

(c) D-galactose

(d) D-glucose

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 8. ( d )

Solution:

  1. Maltose on treatment with dil. $HCl$ gives $D$-glucose. Hydrolysis of maltose yields two moles of $\alpha$ - $D$-glucose. Thus, it is composed of two $\alpha$ -D-glucose units in which $\mathrm{C}-1$ of one glucose unit (I) is linked to $ C-4$ of another glucose unit (II). The free aldehyde group can be produced at $\mathrm{C}-1$ of second glucose in solution and it shows reducing properties. So, it is a reducing sugar.

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