Coordination Compounds 2 Question 52

Passage Based Questions

The coordination number of $Ni^{2+}$ is $4$ .

$NiCl _2+KCN$ (excess) $\longrightarrow A$ (cyano complex)

$NiCl _2+$ conc. $HCl$ (excess) $\longrightarrow B$ (chloro complex)

54. Predict the magnetic nature of $A$ and $B$.

(a) Both are diamagnetic

(b) $A$ is diamagnetic and $B$ is paramagnetic with one unpaired electron

(c) $A$ is diamagnetic and $B$ is paramagnetic with two unpaired electrons

(d) Both are paramagnetic

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 54. (c)

Solution:

  1. $A$ is diamagnetic, square planar complex because of strong ligand field of $CN^{-}$.

$B$ is paramagnetic, tetrahedral complex because of weak ligand field of $Cl^{-}$.

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