Surface Chemistry - Result Question 1

6. The number of water molecule(s) not coordinated to copper ion directly in $\mathrm{CuSO}_4 \cdot 5 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$, is

(2019 Main, 9 April I)

(a) 2

(b) 3

(c) 1

(d) 4

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 6. (c)

Solution:

In $\mathrm{CuSO}_4 \cdot 5 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$, one molecule of water is indirectly connected to Cu . In this molecule, four water molecules form coordinate bond with $\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}$ ion while one water molecule is associated with H -bond with $\mathrm{SO}_4^{2-}$.

Structure of $\mathrm{CuSO}_4 \cdot 5 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$

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