Transition and InnerTransition Elements - Result Question 51

Assertion and Reason

Read the following questions and answer as per the direction given below :

(a) Statement I is true; Statement II is true; Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

(b) Statement I is true; Statement II is true; Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

(c) Statement I is true; Statement II is false.

(d) Statement I is false; Statement II is true.

52.

Statement I: To a solution of potassium chromate if a strong acid is added, it changes its colour from yellow to orange.

Statement II: The colour change is due to the change in oxidation state of potassium chromate.

(1988, 2M)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 52. (c)

Solution:

Statement $I$ is true but Statement II is false :

$ \underset{\text { Yellow }}{K _2 CrO _4}+H _2 SO _4 \longrightarrow \underset{\text { Orange }}{K _2 Cr _2 O _7}+K _2 SO _4+H _2 O $

In both $K _2 CrO _4$ and $K _2 Cr _2 O _7$, chromium is in +6 oxidation state.



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