Straight Line And Pair Of Straight Lines Ques 77

  1. The area of the triangle formed by the intersection of line parallel to $X$-axis and passing through $(h, k)$ with the lines $y=x$ and $x+y=2$ is $4 h^{2}$. Find the locus of point $P$.

(2005)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 77.$2 x= \pm(y-1)$

Solution:

  1. Here, the triangle formed by a line parallel to $X$-axis passing through $P(h, k)$ and the straight line $y=x$ and $y=2-x$ could be as shown below:

Since, area of $\triangle A B C=4 h^{2}$

$\therefore \quad \frac{1}{2} A B \cdot A C=4 h^{2}$

where, $A B=\sqrt{2}|k-1|$ and $A C=\sqrt{2}(|k-1|)$

$$ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow & \frac{1}{2} \cdot 2(k-1)^{2} & =4 h^{2} \\ & \Rightarrow & 4 h^{2} & =(k-1)^{2} \\ & \Rightarrow & 2 h & = \pm(k-1) \end{aligned} $$

The locus of a point is $2 x= \pm(y-1)$.



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