Current Electricity Ques 113

  1. The Wheatstone bridge shown in figure here, gets balanced when the carbon resistor is used as $R _1$ has the color code (orange, red, brown). The resistors $R _2$ and $R _4$ are $80$ $ \Omega$ and $40$ $\Omega$, respectively.

Assuming that the color code for the carbon resistors gives their accurate values, the color code for the carbon resistor is used as $R _3$ would be

(2019 Main, 10 Jan II)

(a) brown, blue, black

(b) brown, blue, brown

(c) grey, black, brown

(d) red, green, brown

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 113.(b)

Solution:

Formula:

Wheatstone Network:

  1. The value of $R _1$ (orange, red, brown)

$ \Rightarrow \quad 32 \times 10=320$ $ \Omega $

Given, $R _2=80$ $ \Omega$ and $R _4=40 $ $\Omega$

In balanced Wheatstone bridge condition,

$\frac{R _1}{R _2}=\frac{R _3}{R _4} \Rightarrow \quad R _3=R _4 \times \frac{R _1}{R _2} $

$\Rightarrow \quad R _3=\frac{40 \times 320}{80} $

$\text { or } \quad R _3=160 \Omega=16 \times 10^{1}$

Comparing the value of $R _3$ with the colours assigned for the carbon resistor, we get

$R _3=16 \times 10^{1} $

$\quad\quad \nearrow \uparrow \quad\quad\uparrow$

${\text {Brown Blue Brown }}$



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