Chemical And Ionic Equilibrium Result Question 18

18. Identify the correct order of solubility of $\mathrm{Na} _2 \mathrm{~S}, \mathrm{CuS}$ and $\mathrm{ZnS}$ in aqueous medium.

(2002)

(a) $\mathrm{CuS}>\mathrm{ZnS}>\mathrm{Na} _2 \mathrm{~S}$

(b) $\mathrm{ZnS}>\mathrm{Na} _2 \mathrm{~S}>\mathrm{CuS}$

(c) $\mathrm{Na} _2 \mathrm{~S}>\mathrm{CuS}>\mathrm{ZnS}$

(d) $\mathrm{Na} _2 \mathrm{~S}>\mathrm{ZnS}>\mathrm{CuS}$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 18. ( d )

Solution:

  1. Alkali metal salts are usually more soluble than the salts of transition metals. Also, $\mathrm{CuS}$ is less soluble than $\mathrm{ZnS}$ because of $3 d^9$ configuration of $\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}$. Therefore, solubility order is

$\mathrm{Na} _2 \mathrm{~S}>\mathrm{ZnS}>\mathrm{CuS}$