Aromatic Aldehydes Ketones and Acids - Result Question 1

1. The major products of the following reaction are

(2019 Main, 12 April I)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 1. (d)

Solution:

  1. The major products of the given reaction are as follows:

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In step-I, substituted phenol undergoes Reimer-Tiemann reaction in presence of $\mathrm{CHCl}_3 /$ aq. NaOH

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The aldehyde obtained in above equation does not possess $\alpha$-hydrogen. In presence of formaldehyde and conc. $NaOH$ it undergoes Cannizaro reaction. In this reaction, one molecule of aldehyde is reduced to alcohol while another molecule is oxidised to salt of carboxylic acid.

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Upon hydrolysis, following reaction takes place