Aromatic Aldehydes Ketones and Acids - Result Question 24

Passage

An organic acid $P\left(\mathrm{C}{11} \mathrm{H}{12} \mathrm{O}_2\right)$ can easily be oxidised to a dibasic acid which reacts with ethylene glycol to produce a polymer dacron. Upon ozonolysis, $P$ gives an aliphatic ketone as one of the products. $P$ undergoes the following reaction sequences to furnish $R$ via $Q$. The compound $P$ also undergoes another set of reactions to produce $S$.

(2018 Adv.)

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28. The Compound $R$ is

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 28. (a)

Solution:

  1. (a) Given,

(i) $C _{11} H _{12} O _2 \xrightarrow{\text { Oxidation }}$ Dibasic acid

(An organic acid ’ $P$ ‘)

This indicates the presence of alkyl or alkenyl branch in $P$ along with $-COOH$ group.

(ii) Dibassic acid produced by oxidation of $P$

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This indicates presence of benzene ring in $P$; as concluded from the structure of dacron given below.

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Attachment of $-COO$ group in dacron also confirm the para position of branch with respect to $-COOH$ group in $P$.

(iii) $P \xrightarrow{\text { Ozonolysis }}$ Aliphatic ketone + other oxidised products. This reaction confirms the presence of multiple bonded branch i.e., alkenyl group in $P$.

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