Aryl Halides and Phenols - Result Question 4

5. Which of the following compounds reacts with ethyl magnesium bromide and also decolourises bromine water solution

(2019 Main, 11 Jan II)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 5. (c)

Solution:

Ethyl magnesium bromide is a Grignard reagent (GR), it constitutes $C _2 H _5^{-}[C _2 H _5^{-} \stackrel{\oplus}{M} gBr$ in ether/aprotic medium $]$ which can act as nucleophile as well as strong base. Bromine water $\left(Br _2 / H _2 O\right.$, red $)$ gets decolourised with phenol derivatives (option, c), anisole derivatives (option, b) etc., as $>C=C<$ is present outside the ring (aliphatic, not aromatic).

(a)

<img src=“https://temp-public-img-folder.s3.amazonaws.com/sathee.prutor.images/sathee_image/cropped_2024_01_16_b4fdca9f34924034e8d8g-444_jpg_height_244_width_462_top_left_y_1192_top_left_x_343.jpg"width="380">

(b)

<img src=“https://temp-public-img-folder.s3.amazonaws.com/sathee.prutor.images/sathee_image/cropped_2024_01_16_b4fdca9f34924034e8d8g-444_jpg_height_235_width_556_top_left_y_1438_top_left_x_342.jpg"width="380">

(c)

(d)

<img src=“https://temp-public-img-folder.s3.amazonaws.com/sathee.prutor.images/sathee_image/snip_images_gE69F_S1ezhsR-Qlz7D61xXo8A3Igk5KzK1yBW1rTOY_original_fullsize_png.jpg"width="400"/>



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